Week 11th -13th
In the last episode…
…Emma and Raoul’s plane landed at a small airport. They walked to
the information desk and showed their tickets to the woman.
- “When does the next plane leave?” asked
Raoul.
- “The next plane?” asked the woman. “This is the end of
your journey. “Where
did you want to
go?”
Were they in
Sydney? Yes, they were.
Were they in
Australia? No, they weren’t. They were in Sydney, Nova Scotia,
Canada!
Be careful if you buy tickets on the net!
Don’t make a mistake!
Look at this chart and compare:
|
PRESENT
|
PAST
|
Affirmative
|
The plane lands at 5
|
The plane landed at 5.
|
Negative
|
The plane doesn’t land at 6.
|
The plane didn’t land at 6.
|
Question form
|
Does the plane land at 6?
|
Did the plane land at 6?
|
Short
answers
|
Yes, it does.
No, it doesn’t.
|
Yes, it did.
No, it didn’t.
|
We make the past
simple of regular verbs by adding
“- ed”. We only use the verb ended in “-ed” in affirmative sentences.
In negative sentences and questions we use “didn’t” or “did”. So, the verb
doesn’t change. It’s always in infinitive.
We tried to find people who…
travelled by
plane last year.
Did you travel
by plane last year? Yes, I did.
Where did you travel? I travelled to Berlin.
Who did you travel with? I travelled with my family.
When did you travel? I travelled in August.
…cooked a meal
yesterday.
Did you cook a
meal yesterday? Yes, I did.
What meal did you cook? I cooked lunch.
What did you cook for lunch? I cooked “cocido” for lunch.
When did you cook it? I cooked it in the morning.
And we learnt how to pronounce the past of
regular verbs, that is the group “-ed”
DON’T PRONOUNCE “e”, ONLY AFTER “t” OR “d”
Want wanted land landed wait waited
/ɪd/ /ɪd/ /ɪd/
When the verb does
not end in “t” or “d”, “e” is never
pronounced. Sometimes it sounds like “d”; sometimes it sounds like “t”.
Don’t be lazy and try to read it in Spanish because native people won’t
understand you and it sounds awful (terrible!)
If you want to
practise pronunciation, follow this link.